| Learning style is simply defined as how you
like to learn. Knowing your learning style can be helpful in choosing a method of
learning which works best for you. You can also try some different learning
strategies which might enhance your learning. Learning Style and Personality
One way of learning about your style of learning is to connect it to your personality
type. If you have not assessed your personality type, you can do so by clicking
here:
Go to Personality Assessment
Extroverts
Extroverts enjoy talking and social interaction. Good learning strategies include:
- Study groups
- Study with background sounds
- Discuss material learned with others outside the classroom
Introverts
Introverts enjoy quiet for concentration. Try these strategies:
- Find a quiet place for study such as the library
- Study individually
- Minimize background sounds
Sensing
Sensing individuals learn from hands on experience:
- Find a way to practice what you have learned
- Place your own system of organization on the material you
want to learn
- To find relevance, ask yourself how you can use this
information in the future
Intuitive
Intuitive individuals are insightful and imaginative. Try these strategies:
- Find quiet time to reflect on your studies and your ideas
- Learning through problem solving is a strength
- Discuss or debate your ideas with others
Thinking
Thinking individuals are good at logic. Try these strategies:
- Convert your study material into logical charts or graphs
- Challenge and debate with others
- Use outlines of important points for study
Feeling
Feeling individuals want to relate their studies personally. Try these strategies:
- Ask yourself, "How is this material meaningful or
important to me?"
- Use a study group with students who are supportive of each
other
- Make an effort to get to know your instructor so that you
can feel comfortable in asking questions
Visual, Auditory and Tactile
Learning Styles
Some students learn best by using visual, auditory or tactile modes. Consider
experimenting with each of these modes to find new ways of learning.
Go to this website to assess your visual, auditory and
tactile learning style:
http://www.howtolearn.com/personal.html
Visual Learners
- Learn to visualize what you are learning
- Focus attention on notes, films, videos or other visual
media
- Make your own pictures in your mind as an aid to memory
Auditory Learners
- Listen carefully to lectures
- Take good lecture notes and review them often
- Talk to others about what you have learned
Tactile Learners
- Take good lecture notes
- Write down what you want to remember
- Create mind maps or study sheets as an aid to review
Multiple Intelligences
Psychologist Howard Gardner suggests that we all have many
different pathways to learning. He labeled these pathways as multiple intelligences.
Do you have special talents in any of these areas? Suggested study techniques
are listed with each are of multiple intelligence.
Bodily-Kinesthetic
Bodily kinesthetic types are good at physical activities
and are often involved in athletics. These types of learners prefer to learn through
doing and often move, tap or pace when learning. Find a way of becoming actively
involved in learning such as acting out scripts and designing games.
Visual-Spatial
These learners can visualize objects in space and are good
map readers. Good study techniques would be to draw pictures, charts or maps.
Use the mind map technique of note-taking. Use color in notes to organize
thoughts.
Verbal-Linguistic
These learners are good at talking, reading, writing and
negotiating. Good study techniques include reading, highlighting and rewriting
notes. Study groups would be good for this type.
Logical-Mathematical
These learners are good at math, science and
problem-solving. Techniques that appeal to this group include organizing material
logically, writing logical outlines and using charts and graphs.
Musical
These learners listen to music and have good rhythm and
musical talent. Some study techniques include creating rhythm out of words, writing
rap music, or taking musical breaks.
Interpersonal
These learners like to work with others and understand
people. Good study techniques include reflecting on the personal meaning of
knowledge. In other words, "What does this knowledge mean to me and how
will it affect my life or the life of others?" Study groups and teaching others
are useful techniques.
Intrapersonal
These learners prefer to work alone and need quiet time to
think. Useful study techniques include finding a quiet place to study, reflecting on
the personal meaning of the material and keeping a journal.
Naturalist
The naturalist enjoys being in nature whenever possible.
This type should choose courses and majors relating to nature when possible.
Form study groups with people with like interests. Your study group may enjoy
meeting outside.
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